Call Me by Your Name
Dir: Luca Guadagnino
2017
*****
After ten years of development, Andre Aciman’s 2007 novel finally made
it to the big screen. Expectations were quite high, not only because the novel
was highly regarded, but also because James Ivory had written the script and
Luca Guadagnino had been chosen to direct. The three components were
sure to be a recipe for success and thankfully they were – and then
some. Producers Peter Spears and Howard Rosenman bought the screen right to the
novel after they were lucky enough to see an early galley. James Ivory, a
friend of both producer, was brought in as an executive producer and Gabriele
Muccino, Ferzan Ozpetek and Sam Taylor-Johnson were sought as writer/directors
but none of them could commit to the project. I like Gabriele Muccino, I think
his 2008 film Seven Pounds is woefully overlooked but I’m not sure he would have
been best choice. Ferzan Ozpetek seems like an all too obvious choice but for
all the wrong reasons and I have no idea why Sam Taylor-Johnson was asked. I
would hazard a guess that Anthony Minghella recommended her
after having just produced her 2008 short film ‘Love You More’. The only film
she had made before then was the short film ‘Death Valley’ which was an eight
minute film of a man masturbating in the middle of the desert, which featured
in the 2006 art/pornography experimental film ‘Destracted’. Luca Guadagnino was
the first choice but wasn’t always 100% committed to the project so
he was brought in as a location adviser instead – which I think was quite a
clear way of keeping him in the project. Eventually he was convinced
to co-direct with Ivory but he and Ivory disagreed on many aspects of the
adaptation. Ivory gracefully stepped aside for the sake of the film after many
deliberations. After years of work, everyone clearly felt that the film was the
most important thing and everyone made. The financiers also feared a
co-directed production and Guadagnino later suggested that a James Ivory
version of the story would have been a rather costly affair. Ivory sold the
script rights to Guadagnino’s production company but stayed on as producer and
was very much hands on throughout the production. The two film makers would
have produced very different versions, Ivory said he wanted to stick closer to
the novel and even exaggerate is somewhat. It would have no doubt looked
stunning but I think Guadagnino’s take on the story is perfect. It has since
become part of his ‘Desire’ trilogy, following I am Love (2009) and A Bigger
Splash (2015). He has been quoted as saying that he doesn’t see Call Me By Your
Name as a ‘gay’ film and I can’t help but agree with him. The relationship in
the story is between two men but the film is about their desire, the younger
man’s sexual awakening and about both men’s passion. The story is free of
all the clichés you’d expect from a ‘gay’ film and the real love story is
allowed to flourish. There is an important aspect of the story that relates to
our protagonist’s father and Guadagnino has said he sees the film as a homage
to fathers. He has stated that he was influenced by
the relationship with his own father but also of his film-making fathers,
those that inspired him, such as Jean Renoir, Jacques Rivette, Eric Rohmer and
Bernardo Bertolucci. I can see each film makers influence in the finished film,
particularly Eric Rohmer’s, which made the experience even more fulfilling for
me. I love Eric Rohmer’s work, so it was great to see his
style channeled through one of the best directors working today who
clearly feels the same about the great director. All of that said though, it
really doesn’t matter how great the script is or how beautiful the visuals are,
this was always a film about the chemistry between to young lovers – the
performances from the two leads were paramount to the story’s success. No film
fan would ever wish problems or delays on great filmmakers but I have to say that
I’m glad Call Me By Your Name took ten years to make. If the film had been made
years earlier it wouldn’t have starred Timothee Chalamet or Armie Hammer. Shia
LaBeouf was considered in the early years of development and as much as I think
he’s an overlooked and misunderstood actor, he would have been wrong for the
part. Chalamet and hammer are perfect in their roles to the point that I really
can’t think of anyone else who could have played their parts as good as they
did. Chalamet in particular gives a stand-out performance that I’m sure will
boast his career no end. James Ivory was said to have perplexed by the
insistence of the actors that they wouldn’t bare all in the film – in keeping
with the novel – but I think Guadagnino was wise to make the film about the
love rather than the sex and in any case, there are plenty of sex scenes and no
one can accuse the film from shying away from the homosexual side of the story.
If anything, removing the explicit sex scenes and nudity only helps in stating
that homosexuality isn’t a sex thing but about love just as much as
any heterosexual relationship. It’s possibly one of the greatest
‘gay’ films ever made for not highlight itself as such. You can call it one of
the greatest homosexual love films ever made but then you can – and should –
simply refer it to it as simply one of the greatest love films ever
made. It’s absolutely perfect.
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