Tomboy
Dir: Céline Sciamma
2011
*****
In 2011's sublime Tomboy, writer and
director Céline Sciamma continues her exploration of the fluidity of
gender and sexual identity among adolescent and pre-adolescent girls. Much
like her debut feature Water Lilies, Tomboy is strikingly minimalist. Sciamma's
already idiosyncratic structure and mise-en-scene style is the perfect method
in which to explore such a simple yet complicated subject, although she makes
it all look so effortless. Sciamma incorporates so much of what classic
French cinema represents and her films share many of the characteristics
of nouvelle vague as well as early European neorealism. Her
mentor at La Femis, the acclaimed director Xavier Beauvois, clearly taught her
well and I wonder whether she is already close to surpassing his
work. As a director she isn't doing anything that quite a few directors are
currently doing, the difference is that she is miles ahead in terms of
believably and expression. She is however the only writer dealing with the
subject as far as I can tell and she handles it with great respect, affection
and dignity. The film centres around 10 year old Laure whose family have just
moved to a new area of Paris. Laure clearly is going through the motions of
early adolescents and after watching a group of boys playing near her new flat,
she decides to join them but they reject her. She then meets a girl called Lisa
who lives in the same building who mistakes her for a boy. Realizing that
she may look somewhat androgynous and underdeveloped, she pretends she is a boy
and gives herself the new name of Mikäel. She suddenly becomes accepted
and popular within the group and she and Lisa develop a crush for each other.
However, it's not a secret a 10 year old girl can keep for very long and the inevitable soon happens. What is
interesting about this though is not just how Laure copes with the situation
but how the other children and the adults in her life react. Much of the film
is intentionally ambiguous but it does feel like all opinions are covered and
overall it is refreshingly cliché-free. All that said, with all the writing and
directional talent in the world, without an amazing performance it would all be
for nothing. Zoé Héran is brilliant at such a young age and in such a unique
and tricky role. None of it seems like luck though, the shoot was relatively
short and was to budget, which was quite small. This is no-nonsense and
talented film making, everything unimportant has been avoided and the story and
the performances are all that matters. It's simple, it's complicated but
overall, it's superb.
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