Two-Lane Blacktop
Dir: Monte Hellman
1971
*****
Cult 70s road movie Two-Lane Blacktop raises many questions, none of
which particularly need answering, apart from maybe which car would you rather
drive, a 455ci Orbit Orange Pontiac GTO with red eyebrow stripes and spoiler or a highly
modified, primer-grey, 1955 Chevrolet 150 two-door sedan drag? I still can't
decide personally. The Chevrolet is driven by 'The Driver' who is
accompanied by 'The Mechanic'. They don't talk, they drive. The film is steeped
in metaphor with both Driver and Mechanic and their hitch-hiker, known only as
'The Girl', representing many different aspects of American life, some clear,
some ambiguous. It's not representative of an era as much as it is a representation
of life between eras. Progress, for want of a better word, had happened fast,
the 1950s was only just a decade ago but life in America was remarkably
different, as it was around the world. Where Easy Rider, made two years earlier
had something of a more positive outlook of the future, Two-Lane Blacktop was more cautious, apprehensive
and quietly discontented. The two cars in the film couldn't be more different,
but there is only thirteen years difference between them. In many respects, The
Driver and The Mechanic belong more to Jack Kerouac and the Chevrolet's
mid-50s. Filmed on Route 66 just as the superhighways we're being completed, Two-Lane Blacktop also represents the death of a
certain type of Americana. Already the small towns were looking derelict and
the road-side diners empty of customers. The Driver and Mechanic stop
everywhere, always with a different final destination, looking for a race to
make a fast buck. The fact that they coax drivers of more modern cars to race
their rather simple-looking classic car is perhaps the saddest metaphor within
the film (although there isn't much happiness anywhere in the film to be fair).
The secretly suped-up car can out-run most modern cars, giving the idea that
the old ways are still fighting fit and able but as the film develops, the
audience become less and less convinced. Equally as tragic is the driver of the
GTO, known only as 'GTO', played wonderfully by Warren Oats, in the film's only
performance that one could attach to a real person. GTO has the flash car, the
leather driving gloves and neck scarf but he doesn't have the soul of a driver.
The Driver and The Mechanic (played by musicians James Taylor and Dennis
Wilson) will remain on the road and will most likely die there but GTO will
never be able to live the way they do, although it is what he wants more than
anything. He picks up hitch-hikers and talks a good talk but essentially what
he desires is out of reach for someone like him. All three men are lost in
their own unique way, with each of them thinking the other has got it made.
Perhaps the most lost person of the film is The Girl (played by Laurie Bird) as
throughout the film she travels between the two cars, aloof but attracting the
attention of the three men. When she finally leaves them on the back of a
stranger's Harley, leaving her belongings behind on the road as there is no
room, we realize that maybe she is truly the spirit of the road traveller, with
nothing to tie her down and no possessions, she's adaptable and free. Of course
the more cynical of viewer could say she was a mosquito but I would still argue
a mosquito is still free, either way, there is a sadness, an impending
uncertainty and a feeling of regret by the end of the film that is beautifully
melancholy and emotionally effective. It doesn't at all surprise me that
it was selected for preservation in the United States National Film Registry by
the Library of Congress as being culturally, historically and
aesthetically significant, as it is the perfect metaphor for American life in
the early 70s. The direction is stunning, quite how Monte Hellman has produced
some of the most visually rich images in cinema, from the back of a car, is
beyond me, but he has. James Taylor and Dennis Wilson were perfectly
cast, they might have been musicians with no acting experience between them but
they knew the roles and played them authentically. In many respects it was
only Warren Oats who really gave a classical performance and it is as
clear but crazed as it needed to be. It's one of those films that works for no
other reason than because it just does. It feels right, 100% authentic and
beautifully haunting.
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